A Web-Based Interactive Guidance Application for Guiding Vocational Students to Access the Labor Market: An Expert-Based Evaluation
Abstract
Keywords
References
B. P. S. Indonesia, “Unemployment rate on statistic 1986-2024,” Retrieved from Badan Pusat Statistik: https://www. bps. go. id/id/statistics-table/1/OTcyIzE=/pengangguran-terbuka-menurut-pendidikan-tertinggi-yang-ditamatkan-1986---2024. html, 2025.
A. Bilal, “The Geography of Unemployment,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol. 138, no. 3, pp. 1507–1576, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1093/QJE/QJAD010.
N. Didier, “Turning fragments into a lens: Technological change, industrial revolutions, and labor,” Technol. Soc., vol. 77, p. 102497, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.1016/J.TECHSOC.2024.102497.
S. E. Sampson and R. P. dos Santos, “Reengineering professional services through automation, remote outsourcing, and task delegation,” Journal of Operations Management, vol. 69, no. 6, pp. 911–940, Sep. 2023, doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joom.1268.
S. Murali, “Job specialization and labor market turnover,” Rev. Econ. Dyn., vol. 58, p. 101305, Oct. 2025, doi: 10.1016/J.RED.2025.101305.
Y. Wang, “Design and implementation of student job matching system based on personalized recommendation algorithm,” Systems and Soft Computing, vol. 7, p. 200302, 2025, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sasc.2025.200302.
R. N. Inderanata and T. Sukardi, “Investigation study of integrated vocational guidance on work readiness of mechanical engineering vocational school students,” Heliyon, vol. 9, no. 2, p. e13333, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.1016/J.HELIYON.2023.E13333.
K. H. Lin and K. Hung, “The Network Structure of Occupations: Fragmentation, Differentiation, and Contagion,” American Journal of Sociology, vol. 127, no. 5, pp. 1551–1601, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1086/719407.
A. L. Kalleberg, T. Mouw, and M. A. Schultz, “Career types and labor market structure: Intragenerational mobility in the United States,” Soc. Sci. Res., vol. 128, p. 103153, May 2025, doi: 10.1016/J.SSRESEARCH.2025.103153.
R. Banagiri, B. V. Yelikar, and A. Dev, “The Impact of Vocational Guidance on Career Choice,” 2022. [Online]. Available: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:261520875
M. Magee, M. Kuijpers, and P. Runhaar, “How vocational education teachers and managers make sense of career guidance,” Br. J. Guid. Counc., vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 273–289, Mar. 2022, doi: 10.1080/03069885.2021.1948970.
I. Amri and I. S. Windiarti, “Information Technology Challenges: Developments and Potential Impact on Socio Economics in the Next Two Decades,” International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 1–8, Jul. 2025, doi: 10.52088/ijesty.v5i4.917.
P. Anditasari and M. Supriatna, “Student work competence and career readiness in higher education: a bibliometric review and theoretical contribution to work adjustment theory for career guidance,” Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, pp. 1–15, Jun. 2026, doi: 10.1108/JARHE-01-2026-0028.
S. Untari, M. Saputra, and M. Taufiqurrahman, “Website-Based Government Learning Development: An Innovation for Learning in the Implementation of Life-Based Curriculum,” International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), vol. 16, no. 24 SE-Papers, pp. 143–153, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.3991/ijim.v16i24.36167.
L. D. Falco, “School Counselors and the Future of Work: Preparing P–12 Students for Career Development Amid AI, Technological Change, and Economic Volatility,” J. Employ. Couns., vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 129–140, Jun. 2026, doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/joec.70012.
M. M. Asad, N. Hussain, M. Wadho, Z. H. Khand, and P. P. Churi, “Integration of e-learning technologies for interactive teaching and learning process: an empirical study on higher education institutes of Pakistan,” Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 649–663, Jul. 2020, doi: 10.1108/JARHE-04-2020-0103.
I. Storonyanska, L. Benovska, K. Patytska, O. Ivashko, and I. Chulipa, “Redesigning Sustainable Vocational Education Systems to Respond to Global Economic Trends and Labor Market Demands: Evidence from EU Countries on SDGs,” Sustainability, vol. 17, no. 21, 2025, doi: 10.3390/su17219530.
I. Mahir, T. Köhler, Soenarto, and S. PH, “Career Guidance Shortages in Indonesian Vocational High School,” KnE Social Sciences, vol. 3, no. 12 SE-Articles, Mar. 2019, doi: 10.18502/kss.v3i12.4088.
S. A. Leung, “New Frontiers in Computer-Assisted Career Guidance Systems (CACGS): Implications From Career Construction Theory,” Front. Psychol., vol. Volume 13-2022, 2022, doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.786232.
B. Gezici and A. K. Tarhan, “Systematic literature review on software quality for AI-based software,” Empir. Softw. Eng., vol. 27, no. 3, p. 66, 2022, doi: 10.1007/s10664-021-10105-2.
A. Aydin, A. Gürsoy, and H. Karal, “Mobile care app development process: using the ADDIE model to manage symptoms after breast cancer surgery (step 1),” Discover Oncology, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 63, 2023, doi: 10.1007/s12672-023-00676-5.
R. S. Pressman, Software engineering: a practitioner’s approach. Palgrave macmillan, 2005.
A. R. Arya Asok and R. V. Rekha, “Digital inclusion in higher education: A web content accessibility evaluation of best Asian university library websites,” The Journal of Academic Librarianship, vol. 51, no. 5, p. 103120, Sep. 2025, doi: 10.1016/J.ACALIB.2025.103120.
H. Sungur, N. G. Y?lmaz, B. M. C. Chan, M. E. T. C. van den Muijsenbergh, J. C. M. van Weert, and B. C. Schouten, “Development and Evaluation of a Digital Intervention for Fulfilling the Needs of Older Migrant Patients With Cancer: User-Centered Design Approach,” J. Med. Internet Res., vol. 22, no. 10, Oct. 2020, doi: 10.2196/21238.
J. Sheard, “Quantitative data analysis,” in Research Methods: Information, Systems, and Contexts, 2018, pp. 429–452.
J. Schoonenboom, “The Fundamental Difference Between Qualitative and Quantitative Data in Mixed Methods Research,” Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung Forum: Qualitative Social Research, vol. 24, no. 1, 2023.
D. de Block and B. Vis, “Addressing the Challenges Related to Transforming Qualitative Into Quantitative Data in Qualitative Comparative Analysis,” J. Mix. Methods Res., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 503–535, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1177/1558689818770061.
N. Pordelan and S. Hosseinian, “Design and development of the online career counselling: a tool for better career decision-making,” Behaviour & Information Technology, vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 118–138, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1080/0144929X.2020.1795262.
R. Manzoor Bhat, “Impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) On the Curriculum Upgradation and Career Aspiration of Students,” Qubahan Academic Journal, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 1–5, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.48161/qaj.v2n4a127.
Eric Adrian Garcia, Ellen Hawley McWhirter, and Christina Cendejas, “Outcomes of Career Information System Utilization Among First-Year High School Students,” J. Career Dev., vol. 48, no. 5, pp. 767–780, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1177/0894845319890930.
P. Heymann, E. Bastiaens, A. Jansen, P. van Rosmalen, and S. Beausaert, “A conceptual model of students’ reflective practice for the development of employability competences, supported by an online learning platform,” Education + Training, vol. 64, no. 3, pp. 380–397, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1108/ET-05-2021-0161.
M. Bhatnagar, “Enhancing the decision value of O*NET for career decision makers,” J. Decis. Syst., vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 1–18, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1080/12460125.2021.2018982.
B. Kurian, K. Ranjith, C. Raju, S. K. Singh, A. Sathya, and V. S. Krithikaa Venkat, “AI - Driven Mobile Platform for Student Career Planning Integrating Real Time Market,” in Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks, ICICV 2025, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2025, pp. 499–504. doi: 10.1109/ICICV64824.2025.11085717.
A. Guci et al., “artificial intelligence-based expert system model with certainty factor for student career prediction in the era of digital transformation,” Veredas do Direito, vol. 23, no. 10, p. e236454, Jun. 2026, doi: 10.18623/rvd.v23.6454.
S. Abhishek, K. R. Balaji Sampath, N. Dhruva Raj, H. U. Khan, and P. Arundhati, “Career Nova: An AI-Driven Personalized Career Guidance and Decision Support System,” in Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy, S. Manoharan, A. Tugui, and I. Perikos, Eds., Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2026, pp. 19–35.
R. E. Wulansari, R. H. Sakti, A. Ambiyar, M. Giatman, N. Syah, and W. Wakhinuddin, “Expert System For Career Early Determination Based On Howard Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence,” Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS), 2022, [Online]. Available: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:257394826
Suryo Hartanto, Asrul Huda, Rizky Ema Wulansari, Akrimullah Mubai, Firdaus, and Shalehoddin, “The Design of Android-Based Interactive Lean Manufacturing Application to Increase Students’ Work Skill in Vocational High School: The Development and Validity,” International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), vol. 16, no. 13 SE-Papers, pp. 130–139, Jul. 2022, doi: 10.3991/ijim.v16i13.30595.
Bü?ra Yi?it, Ezgi Güney Uygun, and Seher Merve Erus, “Do Online Career Counseling Interventions Work? A Meta-Analysis of Career-Related Psychological Outcomes,” J. Career Assess., p. 10690727261433252, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.1177/10690727261433253.
Robert W Lent, “Career Interventions in the Digital Age: Key Challenges and Transformative Opportunities,” Couns. Psychol., vol. 53, no. 4, pp. 552–578, May 2025, doi: 10.1177/00110000251356280.
M. J. Smith et al., “Enhancing pre-employment transition services: A type 1 hybrid randomized controlled trial protocol for evaluating WorkChat: A Virtual Workday among autistic transition-age youth,” Contemp. Clin. Trials Commun., vol. 34, p. 101153, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1016/J.CONCTC.2023.101153.
S. Suharno, F. Ihsan, D. A. Himawanto, N. A. Pambudi, and R. Rizkiana, “Sustainability development in vocational education: a case study in Indonesia,” Higher Education, Skills and Work-based Learning, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 668–689, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.1108/HESWBL-01-2024-0018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v6i2.1579
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Imam Mahir, Soenarto, Slamet PH, Thomas Köhler






























